The hosts file is a text file without extension that contains mappings for IP addresses to hosts or domain names. The file has been around for a long time, and users have been using it to create redirects and block certain online services manually. According to a report from BleepingComputer, since July 2020, Microsoft Defender Antivirus detects the hosts file as malicious with certain redirects, and the details show up with a “severe” alert level and describes the threat as a program that has potentially unwanted behavior. These are some of the domain redirects that the antivirus detects as malicious:

www.microsoft.com microsoft.com telemetry.microsoft.com wns.notify.windows.com.akadns.net v10-win.vortex.data.microsoft.com.akadns.net us.vortex-win.data.microsoft.com us-v10.events.data.microsoft.com urs.microsoft.com.nsatc.net watson.telemetry.microsoft.com watson.ppe.telemetry.microsoft.com vsgallery.com watson.live.com watson.microsoft.com telemetry.remoteapp.windowsazure.com telemetry.urs.microsoft.com

It’s important to note that the default antivirus has been capable of detecting problems with the hosts file for years, but detecting telemetry and updates redirects as threat is recent. Although the file can now be detected as malicious, you can still allow the changes using the Windows Security app. However, when you allow the file modifications, you’ll also be allowing possible future unwanted changes from other apps. All content on this site is provided with no warranties, express or implied. Use any information at your own risk. Always backup of your device and files before making any changes. Privacy policy info.